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THE STUDIO A Magazine of Fine and Applied Art Founded in 1893 VOLUME 89 NUMBER 387 JUNE 15TH 1925 44 LEICESTER SQUARE LONDON $2\frac{1}{2}$ net

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THE STUDIO EDITED BY GEOFFREY HOLME CONTENTS FOR JUNE 1925 Title --- Author/Editor --- PAGE --- THE RESERVES OF MR. FRANK REYNOLDS. --- By H. T. Sheringham. --- THE ROYAL ACADEMY. --- By A. L. Baldry --- SCULPTURE EN TAILLE DIRECTE. PART 2. --- By Kineton Parkes --- VICTOR BURNAND --- THE SPRING SALON, 1925. --- By M. Valotaire --- TWO ETCHINGS BY ANTHONY GROSS --- MISS CARRIE FRANCIS’S JEWELLERY. --- By H. V. M. Roberts --- NOTES: London, Ipswich, Manchester, Edinburgh, Munich, Paris, Amsterdam, Brussels, Philadelphia, Tokyo, Brighton (Victoria, Australia) --- REVIEWS --- THE LAY FIGURE: An Interim Report --- SUPPLEMENTS Contributor --- Title --- Frontispiece --- FRANK REYNOLDS, R.I. --- “Ariadne versus Old Bacchanalians” --- VICTOR W. BURNAND. --- “The Cumulus Cloud” --- H. DAVIS RICHTER, R.I., R.O.I. --- “The Hoorn, Kaas Markt” --- HILDA KIDMAN. --- “Marigolds” --- G. R. RUSHTON. --- “The Alhambra” --- CUMBRAE STEWART. --- “Noon-day Rest” --- NOTICE TO CONTRIBUTORS.—The Editor will always be glad to consider any articles, drawings, etc., that may be submitted to him for publication, and every effort will be made to return in due course rejected MSS., and all drawings, etc., rejected or accepted; but under no circumstances can he hold himself responsible for the safe custody or return thereof. Stamps for return should always be sent, and the name and address of the sender clearly written on every MS., drawing, etc. All notes and articles should be typewritten. --- FOR STRENGTH HOOKHAMS PATENT PIANO WIRE PICTURE LINE BREAKING STRAIN OF No 11 700 lbs SOLD BY ALL IRONMONGERS SEVEN STRENGTHS TONKS (B’HAM) LTD SOLE AGENTS MOSELEY ST BIRMINGHAM --- Lechertier Barbe Ltd. UNIVERSAL ARTISTS’ COLOURMEN ITALIAN HAND MADE WATER MARK “FABRIANO” Samples sent on application “STANTO” PENCILS THE BEST BRITISH MAKE 4d. each, 3/6 doz. 6B to 6H 95 Jermyn Street, London, S.W.1

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THE STUDIO PUBLISHERS BY APPOINTMENT TO HIS MAJESTY THE KING ESTABLISHED 1760 P. & D. COLNAGHI & Co. NEW PUBLICATION THE STREET OF INK EDITION LIMITED TO 50 PROOFS By FRED RICHARDS, R.E. Size $7 \frac{1}{4}$ by 7 inches Price £4 4s. 0d. EACH MOUNTED Paintings and Drawings by Old and Modern Masters VALUATIONS. RESTORATION. FRAMING. MOUNTING COLLECTIONS BOUGHT ‘en bloc’ The Grosvenor Galleries 144, 145, 146 NEW BOND ST., LONDON, W.1 Telegrams: COLNAGHI, WESDO, LONDON. Telephone: MAYFAIR 6356 (3 lines) AD. I

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THE STUDIO ART EXHIBITIONS LONDON.—ABBEY GALLERY, 2 Victoria Street, S.W. 1. Flower Paintings by A. van Heddeghem. Water-Colours by C. McI. Grierson, R.I. Open till July 4. THOS. AGNEW & SONS, 43 Old Bond Street, W. 1. Pictures by Old Masters. Open during June. A. TOOTH & SONS, 155 New Bond Street, W. 1. Paintings of India by S. F. Rahamin. Open from June 23 to July 14. ARLINGTON GALLERY, 22 Old Bond Street, W. 1. Benjamin Houghton. Open till June 26. Landscapes by Miss H. M. Bulkley. Open from July 1 to July 11. BEAUX ARTS GALLERY, Breton Street, New Bond Street, W. 1. Pastels by Cumbrae Stewart. Open till June 20. BURLINGTON FINE ARTS CLUB, 17 Savile Row, W. 1. Italian Art of the 17th Century. Open till end of July. CHENIL GALLERIES, Chelsea. Present-Day British Art. Open during June. COTSWOLD GALLERY, Frith Street. Water-Colours of Italy by K. Hobson. Open till June 25. ELLIOTT AND FRY’S GALLERIES, 63 Baker Street, W. 1. Toynbee Art Club. Open till June 27. FINE ART SOCIETY, LTD., 148 New Bond Street, W. 1. Water-Colours by Knighton Hammond. Open till June 27. FULHAM CENTRAL LIBRARY, 598 Fulham Road, S.W. 6. Rare Prints of 19th Century Ships. Macpherson Collection. Open till June 20. GIEVE’S GALLERY, 22 Old Bond Street, W. 1. Metal Work by Cecil Thomas. Open till June 19. Osterman. Open from June 24 to July 3. GOUPIL GALLERY (Messrs. W. Marchant and Co.), 5 Regent Street, S.W. 1. Paintings by Modern Artists. Open during June. GREATOREX GALLERY, 14 Grafton Street, W. 1. Etchings by E. S. Lumsden, R.E. “Deer-stalking” by H. F. Wallace. Open till June 27. L.C.C. CENTRAL SCHOOL OF ARTS AND CRAFTS, Southampton Row, W.C. Students’ Work. Open till June 27. LEFÈVRE GALLERIES, 1a King Street, S.W. 1. Modern Italian Artists. Open till July 15. LEICESTER GALLERIES, Green Street, W.C. 2. Decorative Work by Clara Fargo Thomas. Open during June. MACRAE GALLERY, Fulham Road, S.W. 11. Animals and Birds. Open till June 30. Prints and Drawings of London. Receiving Day, June 25. Open from July 4 to July 31. MANSARD GALLERY, 196 Tottenham Court Road. Studio-Pottery and Prints. Open during June and July. MAYOR GALLERY, 18 Cork Street, W. 1. Paintings by Winifred Nicholson. Open during June. Drawings by James Grant. Open during July. REDVERN GALLERY, 27 Old Bond Street, W. 1. Flower Paintings by Lorna Burgoyne. Open till July 7. ROYAL ACADEMY. Annual Exhibition. Open till August 8. R.W.S. GALLERIES, 5A Pall Mall East, S.W. The London Group. Open till June 26. SPRING GARDENS GALLERY, Trafalgar Square, S.W. 1. Bookbindings by Mrs. Annie Loosely. Open from July 9 to July 23. ST. GEORGE’S GALLERY, 32A George Street, Hanover Square, W. 1. Stage Scenes and Designs by Gordon Craig. Open during June. TWENTY-ONE GALLERY, Adelphi, W.C. 2. T. Bosshard and Salvado. Open from June 20 to July 4. WALKER’S GALLERIES, 118 New Bond Street, W. 1. Pastoral Water-Colours. Open till June 17. WHITECHAPEL ART GALLERY. British Art, 1875–1925. Open till June 27. BRIGHTON.—PUBLIC ART GALLERIES. Australian Artists. Open during June and July. CONWAY.—ROYAL CAMBRIAN ACADEMY. Annual Summer Exhibition. Open till October 3. GLASGOW.—ROYAL SCOTTISH ACADEMY. 99th Annual Exhibition. Open till August 29. MANCHESTER.—CITY ART GALLERY. Royal Portrait Society. Open during June. RYE.—ART CLUB. Annual Exhibition. Open from July 14 to September 19. WROXHAM.—THE WROXHAM GALLERY. Eminent Artists. Open till September 30. PARIS.—INTERNATIONAL EXHIBITION OF MODERN DECORATIVE AND INDUSTRIAL ART. Situate between the Grand Palais and the Invalides. Open till October. GALERIE DRUET, 20 rue Royal. Some Contemporary Artists. Open from June 15 to October 1. FIRST SALON OF 1925. 30th Exhibition. Open till June 28. SECOND SALON. Open from July 10 to September 1. NOTE.—The Editor will be pleased to receive particulars of any Art Exhibitions, Competitions, Lectures, and other announcements likely to be of interest to readers of the “Studio.” AD. II

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THE STUDIO --- "GATEWAY, HAMPTON COURT PALACE" Original Drypoint by S. Tushingham Size $8\frac{3}{4} \times 12\frac{5}{8}$ EDITION LIMITED TO 75 IMPRESSIONS AT £5 5 0 Of all Art Dealers or of the Publishers JAMES CONNELL & SONS, LTD. 47 OLD BOND STREET, LONDON, W. And at 75 St. Vincent Street, Glasgow --- Preliminary Notice AN Original Etching by Anthony Gross Edition limited to 60 Signed Artist’s Proofs £4 : 4 : 0 each Fine Art Catalogue (over 200 illustrations) Price 2/6 post free $6\frac{1}{4} \times 12$ X 926 g CALLE GRAVINA, MADRID W. R. DEIGHTON & SONS 4 GRAND HOTEL BUILDINGS CHARING CROSS, W.C.2 Also THE ABBEY GALLERY, 2 VICTORIA STREET, S.W.1 and A. J. Mucklow & Son, 35 Cranbourn St., Leicester Square, W.C.2 --- A distinguished Work of Art and the universal favourite of The Royal Academy, 1924 A FACSIMILE IN COLOUR This illustration gives only a rough idea of the composition, and in no way conveys the charm and beautiful colour of the picture. --- “The Corridor,” AFTER THE PAINTING BY L. CAMPBELL TAYLOR, A.R.A. We have pleasure in announcing a beautiful facsimile in colour of this charming picture, produced under the direct supervision of the artist during the whole of its development. The work measures $13\frac{3}{4}$ in. by 23 in. exclusive of margin. First state, signed, stamped, and limited to 250 impressions £5.5.0 NOW READY Unsigned impressions … … £2.2.0 Obtainable from all reputable Printellers, or from FROST & REED Ltd. Fine Art Publishers 10, Clare Street, BRISTOL and Albany Court Yard PICCADILLY, W.1 ESTABLISHED 1808 Enquiries and Correspondence invited AD. III

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THE STUDIO ONE MANANDGROUPSHOWSARRANGED --- DANIEL EGAN’S SALON38 Stephens GreenDUBLIN --- HIGH-CLASSPAINTINGSANCIENTANDMODERN --- PHOTOGRAPHY OF PICTURESby ExpertsWe undertake all classes of commercial photography.Our price for $\frac{1}{2}$ plate ( $6\frac{1}{2} \times 4\frac{1}{2}$ ) negative and 2 prints is $5/6$ . Proofs same day. We do work for many of the largest collectors, dealers and public galleries. See “The Connoisseur,” “Burlington,” etc. for specimens of our work.WALLACE HEATON, LTD., 119 New Bond St., W.1 --- ETCHINGSAND OTHER PRINTS SENT ON APPROVAL TO PRIVATE COLLECTORS AND LOANED TO SCHOOLS, CLUBS, ETC.THE PRINT SOCIETY1A WOODGREEN COMMON, SALISBURY --- One Man and Group Shows arranged.Moderate Fees and Commissions.Early Bookings for Winter Season 1925 necessary. --- THE CHESTER GALLERY2 CHESTER TERRACE, EATON SQUARE, S.W.1(Bronze) Saverio Gatto (NAPLES)Exhibitor in Rome, Venice, &c.CURL (French Drawings)JUNE 10 to 30 --- (Bronze) Burns Brown(Decorator of Eton Memorial Chapel Windsor)Water-Colours, PERCY LANCASTER, R.I.Particulars from The Director, Mrs. Kate Wilcox, B.W.S.Open 10 to 5Admission FreeClosed at 1 o.c.Thursdays. --- SPRING GARDENS GALLERYSummer Exhibition of Panton Club and Exhibition of the Hand Loom Industry (Mabel L. Hewetson and Elizabeth Williams)Anonymous Exhibition (work must be sent in unsigned) and Exhibition of Bookbinding by Mrs. Annie Loosely --- TRAFALGAR SQUARE, S.W.1JUNE 5th to 20thJULY 9th to 23rd --- TELEPHONE: GERRARD 633 --- ROYAL COPENHAGEN PORCELAIN By Special Appointment to H.M. Queen Alexandra DANISH ART GALLERIES: 2, OLD BOND STREET, W.1 : --- THE EMPEROR AND THE NIGHTINGALEBy Michael Pedersen AD. IV

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BOOKS TO POSSESS THE WATER-COLOURS OF W. RUSSELL FLINT, R.W.S. How water-colour can be used to create atmosphere—the freshness of sea and sky and the delicate play of light on bathing figures—is revealed in this collection of the work of Russell Flint. Each charming plate reproduced is instinct with beauty. Folio Wrapper 7s. 6d. Postage 6d. THE PAINTING OF D. Y. CAMERON, R.A., R.S.A. A companion volume to the foregoing and complementary in artistic character. Sir David Cameron, one of the greatest modern masters of landscape, depicts the rugged grandeur of mountain scenery in a style full of strength, and yet subtle also. His is painting that will endure. Folio Wrapper 7s. 6d. Postage 6d. BRITISH MARINE PAINTING. TEXT BY A. L. BALDRY. It is said there are few new discoveries to be made nowadays, and yet it is only in recent years that the chief maritime nation of the world has discovered those who have painted her pride. A noble tradition of artists of the sea is disclosed in this wonderfully interesting collection. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Postage 1s. FIGURE PAINTING IN WATER-COLOURS BY CONTEMPORARY BRITISH ARTISTS. A striking study in technique. Men like Brangwyn, Orpen, and Sargent show that the figure can be made to live in water-colour. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Cloth Edition 10s. 6d. Postage 1s. THE NEW BOOK ILLUSTRATION IN FRANCE. BY LÉON PICHON. A wealth of admirable printing and a specially interesting form of illustration is contained in this volume. It proves that France is still the home of refinement and taste, and can give a lead in matters of book production. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Cloth Edition 10s. 6d. Postage 1s. SPANISH PAINTING. COMMENTARY BY DON AURELIANO DE BERUETE. The rich colour and intense feeling of Spain are summed up in the masterpieces of El Greco, Velasquez, and Goya. To many the works of modern Spanish artists like Zuloaga will come as a fresh revelation—a recent Zuloaga exhibition, it may be noted, took all America by storm. The complete evolution of this special national art is illustrated in this volume, with a foreword by a great Spanish critic. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Cloth Edition 10s. 6d. Postage 1s. JOSEF ISRAELS. COMMENTARY BY DR. MAX EISLER. Josef Israels painted like an old master, and those who love Dutch art may recapture here the impressive light and shade of Rembrandt himself, and at the same time an intimate acquaintance with the life of the people. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Cloth Edition 10s. 6d. Postage 1s. J. S. COTMAN. BY A. P. OPPÉ. Cotman could do wonders with his brush, and his best works here reproduced rival in skill those of the great painters of the Far East. His was a tragic life and a supreme genius. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Cloth Edition 10s. 6d. Postage 1s. THE YEAR-BOOK OF DECORATIVE ART, 1925. The encyclopædia of modern crafts, essential to everyone who cares for the decoration of the home, and wishes to make use of modern progress in this direction. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Cloth Edition 10s. 6d. Postage 1s. VENICE. The sumptuous, half-Oriental city is here portrayed in its glory and in its decay by artists of many periods and nationalities. This book creates for us a dazzling vision of Venetian life through the centuries. Wrapper Edition 7s. 6d. Cloth Edition 10s. 6d. Postage 1s. "THE STUDIO" LTD. 44, LEICESTER SQUARE, LONDON AD. V

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THE STUDIO --- LIBERTY BAGDAD CASEMENT FABRIC 50INS WIDE 8/11 A YARD GUARANTEED FADELESS IN THE BRILLIANT COLOURS OF THE ORIENT NEW PATTERNS POST FREE LIBERTY & CO. LTD. REGENT ST, LONDON.W.1. --- PORTRAITS IN OIL & VINEGAR By James Laver STUDIES OF 25 CONTEMPORARY ARTISTS ILLUSTRATED LARGE-LY BY SELF-PORTRAITS “A brilliant book . . . one of the most useful and informative, as well as one of the most charmingly written books of criticism which has been issued for many a year past. His style makes his utterances not merely memorable but delightful.” The Sunday Times 10s. 6d. net Art Canvas Boards At all Booksellers & Libraries JOHN CASTLE 7 HENRIETTA STREET, STRAND, W.C.2 --- GUSTAV E. PAZAUREK Deutsche Fayence-und Porzellanhausmaler 2 volumes, 4to. 520 pages with 34 photo-type-plates, 14 of which are coloured, and 404 text-illustrations £9 0 0 FRIEDRICH H. HOFMANN Geschichte der Bayerischen Porzellan-Manufaktur Nymphenburg 3 volumes containing 472 text-illustrations, 12 coloured and 12 black plates. XIV. 732 pages Bound in half-parchment, £10 0 0 KARL W. HIERSEMANN, Publisher LEIPZIG KOENIGSTR. 29 --- RHIND'S LIQUID ETCHING GROUNDS USED BY MOST EMINENT ETCHERS COPPER & ZINC PLATES OF BEST QUALITY, COATED OR UNCOATED. MANUFACTURER OF ETCHING AND WOOD ENGRAVING MATERIALS AND TOOLS, ALL OF THE BEST ENGLISH MAKE W. Y. RHIND 69 GLOUCESTER ROAD, REGENT'S PARK LONDON, N.W. Nearest Tube Stations: Chalk Farm and Camden Town TELEPHONE: HAMPSTEAD 6167 PRICE LIST FREE ON APPLICATION --- AD. VI

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THE STUDIO --- AQUASCUTUM WEATHERPROOFS PLANNED and constructed to yield comfort and good appearance under weather conditions fair or foul . . . the pure new wool and weatherproof Aquascutum Coat of right royal renown, and famed since 1851. S. B. “Sportsman” as illustrated from 7 guineas; other models from 6 guineas Please mention “Studio” for booklet AQUASCUTUM 100 Regent St. London W. AD. VII

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THE STUDIO --- Sketch ME This jolly “old Salt” was well worth recording in a Sketch Book, wasn’t he? The young Artist responsible for him started to draw as a Press Art School Pupil. He rapidly outgrew his post as Staff Cartoonist on a well-known Provincial paper and now finds a demand for his work as far afield as the South African papers. Sketching is such a joyous Hobby and offers big prospects to the proficient Student. Why not use a Sketch Book in your leisure hours? Drawing, when taught naturally, is for all who really wish to Draw. Press Art School Postal Instruction has made Learning to Draw an easy, happy process for the merest beginner. The Advanced Section—for those who already draw—imparts that knowledge of Technique which might take years to acquire in the ordinary way. Send a p.c for the School’s Illustrated Prospectus and read the experience of numerous Pupils. It gives full details of the Teaching and is almost a Drawing Lesson in itself. Percy V. Bradshaw, Princ. PRESS ART SCHOOL (Dept. S. 137), Tudor Hall, Forest Hill, S.E.23 --- SCANDINAVIAN ARTISTS WE BUY Paintings by Breda, Höckert, Fagerlin, D’Uncker, Liljefors, Zorn, Salmsom, Wickenberg, Jernberg, Carl Larsson, Nordenberg, Marcus Larsson, Tidemand, Gude, J. C. Dahl, etc. Offers with reproduction, size and price to C. E. FRITZE Bookseller to the Court FREDSGATAN 2, STOCKHOLM --- FOYLE’S SPECIAL OFFERS A SET OF “THE STUDIO” in Publisher’s Binding, Vol. 1 (1893) to Vol. 58 (1913), with Index Vols. 1 to 21, £25. “THE STUDIO” EXTRA NUMBERS AT MUCH REDUCED PRICES We have a large number of second-hand copies in good condition of nearly all “The Studio” Extra Numbers, many of which are out-of-print and scarce. These extra numbers possess a wealth of illustration in a convenient format which is unapproached by other medium-priced volumes on the various subjects concerned. A Complete List will be sent on application. That book you want! Foyles can supply it. Twenty Departmental Catalogues issued. Outline requirements or interests and suitable catalogues will be sent post free. That book you do not want! Foyles will buy it—a single volume up to a library. FOYLES, 121 Charing Cross Road, London, W.C.2 --- DO YOU KNOW ALL ABOUT : Bleach Prints Ben Days Air-Brushes Screens Enlarging Half-Line Deep Etching Linotype Invoices Line Blocks Electros Half-Time Reproduction Copyright Colour Blocks Receipts Cheques, &c. Knowledge of the technical requirements of the publisher, blockmaker and printer is essential if you would sell your work with ease. Odd tips can be picked up here and there, but why struggle through disheartening years dearly buying with bitter experience the knowledge which is yours to-day in the book— “SELLING ART” INFORMATION VITAL TO THE SALE OF YOUR WORK abounds on every page. Processes of reproduction and how to work for them are explained clearly and all the business difficulties you encounter are solved, from fixing prices to copyright, invoices and cashing cheques, “SELLING ART” A book that will save you years of struggle PRICE 8s. 6d., Postage included IF NOT GET THIS BOOK P. D’AUTRY, 139 Park Road, HENDON, N.W.4 --- “MODELLIT” MANY Artists and Sculptors prefer a Modelling Material that will allow the thumb to slide freely over the surface by the addition of water, and also to use a wet sponge while working. Such a material is “Modellit.” Beautifully ductile and smooth in use and made in a selection of eight artistic colours. Samples and particulars free Sample pound, 2/-, post free Harbutt’s Plasticine Ltd., 23 Bathampton, BATH --- VENUS LEADS IN PENCIL SATISFACTION 17 Blacklead Graduations · 4° each · COPYING · 3° each --- AD. VIII

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THE STUDIO Famous for more than a century and a half --- Making paper by hand at Springfield Mills. --- Whatman Genuine Hand Made Drawing Papers For the Artist and the Architect— Some of the most beautiful buildings in the world first appeared on WHATMAN Drawing Paper. Surely this paper with its heritage of over a century and a half of paper-making genius, gave inspiration as well as usefulness to the architects who designed them. In a large variety of weights and surfaces, for Water-Colours, Pen-and-Ink and Pencil Drawing, there is a grade to suit every preference. Whatman Deed Parchment— Of great strength and durability, a splendid substitute for real parchment and vellum. For Illuminated Addresses, Certificates of Merit, etc. Whatman Antique Laid Soft Sized Printing Paper— Ideal for Etchings, Editions “de luxe” etc., where a softer surface is desired. --- J WHATMAN Genuine Hand Made DRAWING PAPERS Obtainable from all Artists’ Colourmen and Drawing Office Stationers at Standard Prices Sample booklet and price list on application. Sole Manufacturers : W. & R. BALSTON, LTD., Maidstone, Kent. In case of difficulty in securing supplies or samples write the sole Mill Representatives : H. REEVE ANGEL & CO., LTD. 9 Bridewell Place, London, E.C.4 --- AD. IX