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THE STUDIO A Magazine of Fine and Applied Art VOLUME 87 NUMBER 372 MAR. 15TH 1924 44 LEICESTER SQUARE LONDON $2^{\text{S}}/\text{net}$
Premières pages de l'ouvrage, en accès libre.
THE STUDIO A Magazine of Fine and Applied Art VOLUME 87 NUMBER 372 MAR. 15TH 1924 44 LEICESTER SQUARE LONDON $2^{\text{S}}/\text{net}$
THE STUDIO EDITED BY GEOFFREY HOLME CONTENTS FOR MARCH, 1924... PAGE THÉOPHILE ALEXANDRE STEINDEN. By M. Valotaire ... 123 GUSTAV VIGELAND. By Laurence Binyon ... 128 MR. GORDON RUSSELL'S FURNITURE ... 132 TWO AUSTRIAN ENGRAVERS ... 137 SOME PASTELS BY MRS. E. GRANGER-TAYLOR ... 138 NOTES: London, Nottingham, Sheffield, Liverpool, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Glasgow, Edinburgh, Isle of Man, Derby, Newlyn, Dublin, Paris, Brussels, Washington, Rome, Holland, Stockholm ... 143 REVIEWS ... 179 THE LAY FIGURE: On an Experiment with Possibilities ... 180 SUPPLEMENTS T. A. STEINLEN. "Les deux Gigolos" ... Frontispiece E. GRANGER-TAYLOR. "Girl with Mirror" ... 139 H. DAVIS RICHTER, R.I., R.O.I. "Coaling" ... 145 F. V. BURRIDGE. Armorial Bearings in Enamel ... 151 STANLEY ROYLE, R.B.A. "Sheffield from Mayfields, near Ringinglowe" ... 157 ARCHIBALD KNOX. "Ballavar" and "Union Mills" ... 165 NOTICE TO CONTRIBUTORS.—The Editor will always be glad to consider any articles, drawings, etc., that may be submitted to him for publication, and every effort will be made to return in due course rejected MSS., and all drawings, etc., rejected or accepted; but under no circumstances can he hold himself responsible for the safe custody or return thereof. Stamps for return should always be sent, and the name and address of the sender clearly written on every MS., drawing, etc. THE WATER-COLOUR DRAWINGS OF JOHN SELL COTMAN TWENTY-FOUR MOUNTED PLATES IN COLOURS. COMMENTARY By A. P. OPPÉ WRAPPERS, 7s. 6d. CLOTH, 10s. 6d. "THE STUDIO" LTD., 44 LEICESTER SQUARE, W.C.2
DOWN THE AGES HAVE you ever been in a great cathedral and seen a stained-glass window glowing and burning at the end of a long stone-pillared aisle? Centuries old, and yet its crimsons and blues are just what they were—richer if anything for all the ages that have passed. It’s fadeless. It was a great thing to take a lesson from the stained-glass window and bring the everlasting, fadeless colour into the curtains, the covers, and all the hangings of a woman’s dreamt-of and thought-out home. And yet this is what has been done in the Sundour fabrics. No Sundour fabric ever fades. Woven cloth won’t last as long as furnaced glass, but as long as a thread of Sundour fabric remains the colour will be there as on the day it was new. That colour! That shade! And this is not just believed and hoped. It’s certain and it’s guaranteed. SUNDOR FABRICS include Casement Cloths, Cretonnes, Tapestries, Chenilles, Reps, Madras Muslins, Damasks, and Washable Rugs. ALL UNFADABLE. Sundour UNFADABLE FABRICS From a shilling or so to several guineas the yard; of Drapers and Furnishers everywhere MORTON SUNDOR FABRICS LTD., CARLISLE AD. 1
ART EXHIBITIONS, &c. LONDON. — ROYAL SOCIETY OF PAINTERS IN WATER-COLOURS, 5A, Pall Mall East, S.W. Exhibition. Open March 22 to May 24. ROYAL INSTITUTE OF PAINTERS IN WATER-COLOURS, 195, Piccadilly, W. I. Exhibition. Open March 24 to May 29. SOCIETY OF GRAVER-PRINTERS IN COLOUR (At 18 Cork Street, Burlington Gardens, W. I.). Ninth exhibition. Receiving day (members), March 21. Open March 26 to April 16. COLNAGHI'S GALLERIES, 144-146 New Bond Street, W. I. Modern Paintings. Open during March. Etchings by H. J. Stuart Brown. Open during April. GOUFIL GALLERY. (W. Marchant & Co.) 5 Regent Street, S.W. I. Oil-paintings and water-colours by P. Wilson Steer. Paintings and etchings by L. Pilichowski. Sculpture and drawings by the late J. Havard Thomas. Open during March. GREATOREX GALLERIES. 14 Grafton Street, W. I. "Old World Gardens"; water-colours by Beatrice Parsons. "Fly Fishing"; etchings and drawings by George Marples, A.R.E. Open during March. LEICESTER GALLERIES, GREEN STREET, W.C. 2. Paintings and drawings by C. R. W. Nevinson. Flower paintings by Beatrice Bland. Open March 15 to April 17. TWENTY-ONE GALLERY, Adelphi, W.C. 2. Paintings by Benjamin Nicholson. Open till March 29. Lithographs by members of the Senefelder Club. Open April 7. EDINBURGH. — ROYAL SCOTTISH ACADEMY. 98th Annual Exhibition. Receiving days, Sculpture and architecture, April 2; other work, March 25. Open April 19 to August 30. PARIS. — GALERIE DEVAMBEZ, 43 Boulevard Malesherbes. Exposition André Maire. Open till March 31. GALLERIES GEORGES PETIT, 8 rue de Sèze: Charlot, Jacques Lartigues, Henri Teure Loeklin Schwartz. Open during March. ROYAL COPENHAGEN PORCELAIN BY SPECIAL APPOINTMENT TO QUEEN ALEXANDRA DANISH ART GALLERIES 2 OLD BOND STREET LONDON, W. TELEPHONE: GERRARD 633 THE GIRL WITH MIRROR BY GERHARD HENNING AD. II
RED ROSE GUILD OF ARTWORKERS AN EXHIBITION & SALE of Applied Art and Craftwork will be held in the HOULDSWORTH HALL, MANCHESTER, from Tuesday, October 21st—28th, 1924. For particulars please apply to the Honorary Secretary: Miss M. PILKINGTON, 12, Mount Street, Manchester. --- Approved “One-Man” Shows HELD AT The Brook Street Art Gallery, LTD. 14 BROOK STREET, W. (Four doors from New Bond St.) --- Miss E. ELLIN CARTER ART LEATHERWORKER Gold and Silver Medallist. Exhibitor, Paris Salon and London Caskets, Covers, Cases and Bags of every description suitable for Gifts and Presentations. Work may be seen on Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Thursdays. 3 Stratford Court, Gees Court, Oxford St., W.1 --- WANTED, a GALLERY Or Accommodation with Side Lighting for EXHIBITION OF STAINED GLASS Box 569, c/o The Studio, 44 Leicester Square, W.C. 2 --- The Faculty of Arts. Incorporated A copy of the Faculty of Arts Journal which is de- voted to the related Arts will be sent post free upon receipt of post-card ad- dressed to $\mathcal{S}$ The Editor at The Faculty of Arts 10, Upper John Street, Golden Sq., London, W.1. Telephone: Regent 3731. --- THE FINE ART SOCIETY Exhibitions Now Open Joseph Farquharson, R.A. Pictures and Sketches G. Denholm Armour Sporting and Other Drawings also Spring Exhibition of ORIGINAL ETCHINGS 148 NEW BOND STREET, W.1 10-6. Sat. 10-5 --- Applied Arts and - - - Handicrafts Exhibition Royal Horticultural Hall Westminster, S.W. DECEMBER 5th to 12th, 1924 Craftworkers are invited to apply to The Organising Secretary Applied Arts & Handicrafts Exhibition 18 Eastcastle Street, London, W.1 FOR FULL PARTICULARS, PRICES OF STANDS, ETC. V.P. AD. III
LA LIBRAIRIE A Louis DE MEULENEERE 21 Rue de Chêne, Brussels have just published their General Catalogue on the Fine Arts consisting of 2000 items on sale at marked prices. Classified both in Alphabetical and Analytical order, this catalogue is divided into two parts as follow: The First Part: Applied Art, Decorative, Industrial, Plastic, Architectural, Earth, Fire, Metal, Wood, Tissues, Glass, and consists of 900 items. The Second Part deals with the Fine Arts, Painting, Sculpture, Engraving, Fine Illustrated Works and Editions de Grand Luxe, comprising 1100 items. An Alphabetical List of Authors' names is included which summarises our preceding catalogues of art publications, and consists of nearly 3000 titles. The two Alphabetical Indexes are sent, post free, Price 7.50 fr. each, this sum being deducted from the amount of the first order taken from either part of the Catalogue. --- Essentially an Artist's Pencil. For the minutest detail of Drawing or the broadest rendering of Shades no Pencil can equal the Venus The largest selling Quality Pencil in the World. VENUS 17 Blacklead gradations, 6B softest to 9H hardest and medium and hard copying. From all Stationers and Artists' Material Dealers, 4d. each. Write for Sample—State grade required. --- Equip your STUDIO with The Aerograph ELECTRIC MOTOR DRIVEN AIR COMPRESSOR Connected in a moment with an ordinary electric lamp fitting, it will quickly and SILENTLY produce an adequate supply of compressed air for operating the Aerograph handpiece. AUTOMATIC VALVE RELEASE reduces consumption of electric power to a minimum, whilst ensuring uniform pressure as required up to 4l lbs per sq. inch. Very compact and self-contained. SOON PAYS FOR ITSELF BY THE TIME AND LABOUR IT SAVES. Type M 1. ½ H.P. for 2 operators. Type M 2. ½ H.P. for 4 operators. THE AEROGRAPH CO. LTD., 43 Holborn Viaduct, London, E.C.1. Call or write for further particulars. Inspection invited. --- RONALD MASSEY (Late Art Editor of "The Bystander") Art and Literary Agent GOOD ARTISTS IN COLOUR, FOR POSTERS, SHOWCARDS, ETC.. VERY URGENTLY REQUIRED. 23 KNIGHTRIDER ST., LONDON. E.C.4 Tel. No.: Central 6540-6541. --- Print Exhibitions; then & now THE OLD WAY.—Journeytogallery—entrance fee—standing about—no smoking—paralysing atmosphere of gallery—intimidating curator—buy what you do not want—crowded journey home—tired out. THE NEW WAY.—Post card to Print Society —folio of 30-35 prints arrive by post—easy chair over fire—favourite pipe—handling prints in leisure and comfort—exhibition in own home—trying prints on your walls—buying what you like and want. Why not try the New Way, especially if you live away from cities where print exhibitions are held? An exhibition in your own home at any time. Illustrated prospectus and full particulars from Secretary, free on application. THE PRINT SOCIETY, Woodgreen Common, Salisbury AD. IV
Harvey Nichols of Knightsbridge DEPENDABLE AND ARTISTIC CARPETS AND RUGS PLAIN CARPETS A very large stock always kept of Hair Carpets, Axminster, and all quality Saxony Carpets in every variety of shade. Orders can be most promptly executed from any stock colour. Patterns of any make sent on application. Small cuttings sent by post if necessary. PLAIN DEEP PILE SAXONY CARPETS These Carpets are specially made for us in three grades—the higher-priced are heavier in quality and deeper in pile. Either grade represents the best value at the price, and can be strongly recommended to wear well. Every variety of colour is kept in stock, but we have made special arrangements with the manufacturers to make any colour to our requirements in the shortest possible time at the same prices quoted herewith. Grade I. 27in. wide ... per yard, 12/6 36in. wide ... per yard, 17/9 II. 27in. wide ... 16/9 36in. wide ... 25/6 III. 27in. wide ... 21/- 36in. wide ... 29/6 Grade I also stocked, 22½ in. wide, in all colours, per yard, 11/6 ANTIQUE CHINESE RUGS.—A collection of small Antique Chinese Rugs in Blue and White, Blue and Gold and Lacquer colourings. They are unique pieces of great scarcity and should be particularly interesting to collectors. ORIENTAL CARPETS A large collection of Persian Carpets and Rugs always kept, also a very good selection of Modern Fine and Heavy Quality Turkish Carpets in old soft colourings. EXAMPLES OF PERSIAN STRIPS 12ft. 3in. × 3ft. 0in. --- £7 15 0 --- 19ft. 0in. × 3ft. 0in. --- £9 15 0 --- 12ft. 2in. × 3ft. 2in. --- £9 15 0 --- 10ft. 0in. × 3ft. 7in. --- £8 15 0 --- 8ft. 9in. × 2ft. 10in. --- £5 5 0 --- 13ft. 3in. × 3ft. 1in. --- £10 10 0 --- DISTINCTIVE FABRICS FOR FURNISHING A few TYPICAL EXAMPLES from our UNIQUE STOCK: CrettonneA beautiful Reproduction of Jacobean Embroidery.31 INCHES wide.2/11 per yard. --- Fadeless Casement Fabricsin a wide range of Colours.50 INCHES wide.From 2/3 per yard. --- Our own Exclusive design in Jacobean Printon LINEN UNION CLOTH (60% Linen). 31 INCHES wide.3/6 per yard. --- Plain and Figured Unions and Tissues50 INCHES wide.From 3/6 per yard. --- Our Famous Glazed ChintzMany designs of which are printed from the Old Wood blocks of a CENTURY ago. 24 INCHES wide.From 3/11 per yard. --- Fadeless Tapestry Clothfor Curtains or Coverings.50 INCHES wide.7/11 per yard. --- Fadeless Satinsin range of Colours.50 INCHES wide.From 6/11 per yard. --- Fadeless Curtain Velourin wide range of Colours.50 INCHES WIDE.From 7/11 per yard. --- TapestryA PERSIAN STRIPE design.50 INCHES wide.6/9 per yard. --- PATTERNS POST FREE HARVEY NICHOLS & CO., LTD., KNIGHTSBRIDGE, LONDON, S.W.1 AD. V
THE DIANA SERIES EXHIBITION CAMERA STUDIES Comprising a New and Exclusive series of Charming Photographic Out-door Figure Studies, taken by an artist amid the rugged sea-shore and shady woodland scenery of Britain. These beautiful sepia toned Life Photographs, size 6 ins. by 8 ins. unmounted, are of Great Artistic Merit, of inestimable value to Artists and Sculptors, and are eminently suitable for gifts or framing. Price 5/- each, post free. Send 1/3 for set of miniatures of above series. BARNARD, M.R.P.S., The Studio, Albion Road, London, S.W.8 LIGHT TYPE COPPERPLATE PRESSES Light to carry about A mply strong enough to prove any plate. Ordinary style with Star 16 in. × 8½ in. ... £6 18 in. × 10 in. ... £8 24 in. × 12 in. ... £10 Double Geared as illustration. 24 in. × 12 in. ... £16 30 in. × 16 in. ... £20 36 in. × 20 in. ... £25 33 Different Styles of Copperplate Presses to select from Prices from £6 to £220 Second-hand Presses also in stock. R.W.S., Head, J.G. & S., Handmade, Plate, Dutch, India, Japanese, Etching and Water-colour Papers, And all Etching and Plate-Printing Materials Wilfred C. Kimber, 36 Bedford Place, London, W.C.1 Applications for Illus. Catalogue invited. Tel.: Museum 2779 A Century of experience. ROBERT L. TAIT, BARITONE. ROYAL OPERA, COVENT GARDEN, LONDON. PARIS. Professor of Singing. STUDIO: 68, BAKER STREET, PORTMAN SQUARE, W.1 (Second floor). FRENCH MODEL HATS MADELEINE George Street, Hanover Square, W.1 Mayfair 1569 TWO BEAUTIFUL BOOKS OLD ENGLISH SPORTING PRINTS AND THEIR HISTORY. RALPH NEVILL Entire Edition limited to 1500 Numbered Copies "This very attractive book will appeal to all lovers and collectors of sporting prints, especially the coloured prints, which are such a joy to possess, but, alas! so dear to buy. It is beautifully produced and bears all over it the sign manual of The Studio, some of the colour plates being almost as brilliant and perfectly executed as the originals."—(Vide Daily Telegraph.) Over 100 illustrations, including twenty-four mounted plates in facsimile colours. Royal Quarto Three Guineas Net THOMAS ROWLANDSON, HIS DRAWINGS AND WATER-COLOURS. A. P. OPPÉ "Shows with sixteen mounted colour plates and eighty in black and white the extraordinary range and variety of his (Rowlandson's) genius. He has affinities with Hogarth on the one hand and with George Morland on the other. . . . An able biographical and critical essay by Mr. Oppé prefaces what is . . . a very interesting and beautiful addition to the many such volumes that have been issued from The Studio office."—Bookman. Medium Quarto Two Guineas Net LARGE PAPER EDITION (Imperial Quarto, 15 by 11), with hand-made paper and handsome vellum binding; 200 numbered copies only. Five Guineas Net "THE STUDIO" LTD., 44 LEICESTER SQUARE, W.C.2 AD. VI
CONNELL 83 CHEAPSIDE LONDON, E.C. Established 1804 --- SILVER ON COPPER OXIDISED FINISH CLOCKS No. 1780 .. £7 7 0 BEST QUALITY FRENCH LEVER MOVEMENTS No. 1655 .. £6 15 0 ALL DESIGNED TO SUIT MODERN FURNITURE No. 1779 .. £6 5 0 SEND FOR ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE POST FREE ON APPLICATION --- A Practical Sports Suit PRIMARILY designed for the Golf enthusiast, the “Aquascutum” CAMBER Suit is equally appropriate for country wear in general. Soft Shetlands, wear-enduring Harris Tweeds, pure new wool and weatherproof “Aquascutum” cloths, etc., make up wonderfully well in the “Camber.” Mention of the “Studio” will bring by return post the “Aquascutum” booklet of Coats, Costumes and Capes. By Appointment Aquascutum Estd. 1851 126 Regent St., London, W.1 Telephone Regent 3610. AD. VII
DESIGNS WANTED WANTED New & Original WALL PAPER DESIGNS SUBMIT TO A SANDERSON & SONS BRANCH OF THE WALL PAPER MFRS LTD CHISWICK W4 --- TO ARTISTS. PICTURES AND DESIGNS WANTED for showcards, cutouts, and novelties, finished drawings or roughs, in colour or black and white. Buyer attends 150 Shaftesbury Avenue, 11 a.m. First and Third Mondays. ARTISTS ARE INVITED to submit designs suitable for box tops. LADY SUBJECTS in novel treatment are specially sought. SKETCHES and particulars of prices should be sent to FIELD, SONS & Co., Ltd. Colour Printers, BRADFORD, Yorks. Good Fashion Artists Illustrators in Black and White and Colour required by Art & Publicity Service APS ART & PUBLICITY SERVICE 7 Southampton Street High Holborn, London, W.C.1 Telephone: Museum 3796 --- The Grammar of Ornament By OWEN JONES A very exhaustive treatise. Illustrated by Examples for various Styles of Ornament, including 112 choice Plates in Colour, with Explanatory Text, Essays on the Styles and Bibliography. Size: Quarto (13 ins. × 9 ins.). In Original Cloth ornamented in Gilt. In good condition. 1864. On approval, £3-3-0, carriage paid in Great Britain. Mention Offer 233. Immense stock (second-hand and new) on Art and all other subjects. Catalogues free: mention requirements or interests. Books purchased. FOYLES 121, CHARING CROSS ROAD LONDON - - - W.C.2 ALFRED BELL & C° LTD Fine Art Publishers ABC ABC ABC ABC ABC 6 OLD BOND ST., LONDON, W.1 --- WOLFF'S Royal Sovereign BRITISH MADE Pencils Is your pencil British? Price 4D. Each --- HOW TO EXPRESS EMOTION IN COLOUR Taught by Well-known Continental Artist In Oils, Water-colours, or Paste’s Instruction how to obtain a quick Colour Sketch of a Fugitive Effect, to Prepare a Picture for Sunsets, Moon- rise, and Twilight, and to Paint Subjects at late Twilight, and Nocturnes from Pencil and Mental Studies. In Six Correspondence Lessons In the winter the lessons are sent from Italy. “The Studio of this Painter-Poet is ablaze with colour studies.”—The Sunday Pictorial. Prospectus from Secretary, Miss G. VANDOR, 8 GORDON ROAD, WESTON-SUPER-MARE, SOMERSET. AD. VIII
J WHATMAN GENUINE HAND-MADE Look for the above watermark in every sheet Whatman Genuine Hand-Made Drawing Papers—unrivalled for more than 150 years—are made in an extensive range of sizes and substances. The permanency of your work is assured if you use Whatman Hand-Made Drawing Paper, for its surface retains the brilliancy of your colours, it does not shrink or discolour with age, nor does handling injure it. Genuine Hand-Made DRAWING PAPERS Obtainable from all Artists’ Colourmen and Drawing Office Stationers SOLE MANUFACTURERS: W. & R. BALSTON, LTD., Maidstone, Kent Free Sample Booklet and Price List on Application to Sole Mill Representatives: H. REEVE ANGEL & CO., LTD., 9 Bridewell Place, LONDON, E.C.4 --- THE MORRIS ART BRONZE FOVNDY STATVES, STATVETTES AND TABLETS HAVE BEEN SATISFACTORILY CAST FOR THE FOLLOWING ARTISTS: SIR ASTON WEBB, P.R.A. THE LATE SIR THOMAS BROCK, R.A. ALFRED DRVRY, R.A. SIR EDWIN LVTYENS, R.A. SIR BERTRAM MACKENNAL, R.A. H. PEGRAM, R.A. F. W. POMEROY, R.A. SIR HAMO THORNYCROFT, R.A. PROF DERWENT WOOD, R.A. SIR JOHN BVRNET, A.R.A. CHAS. L. HARTWELL, A.R.A. SIR ROBERT LORIMER, A.R.A. H. POOLE, A.R.A. JOHN ANGEL ROBT. BRYDEN. HAROLD BROWNSWORD, P. G. BENTHAM, E. BRADBURY, KELLOCK BROWN. HERMAN CAWTHRA, O. CARR, E. CALDWELL, W. B. DALTON, FRANK DOBSON. R. J. EMERSON, H. C. FEHR, J. T. FORSYTH, E. G. GILLICK, H. HAMPTON. FREDK. J. HALNON, L. JENNINGS, G. LEDWARD, W. MARSDEN, CHAS. PIBWORTH, J. REID, J. A. STEVENSON, ALBERT TOFT, JOHN TWEED, GEORGE E. WADE, ALLAN G. WYON, FREDK. J. WILCOXSON, CHAS. WHEELER, MRS. WATTS-JONES “MORRIS HOVSE” ROCHESTER ROW WESTMINSTER, LONDON, S.W.1 PHONE: VICTORIA 6443-4-5. TEL.: MORISITANT, SOWEST, LONDON AD. IX

This issue of The Studio features articles on artists Théophile Alexandre Steinlen and Gustav Vigeland, as well as Mr. Gordon Russell's furniture and two Austrian engravers. It also includes notes on various art scenes in London, Paris, and other cities, along with reviews and supplements of artistic works. The magazine covers a range of fine and applied arts, with contributions from contemporary artists and discussions on art exhibitions and materials.